The Black president of Bolton, MS's Republican Club writes Governor Ames asking for protection.
The Black president of Bolton, MS's Republican Club writes Governor Ames asking for protection.
Learn about the Chicago World’s Fair of 1893 and consider the racist themes that were on display.
Northerner Caroline Bartlett White celebrates the Union’s victory and the end of the Civil War.
Ruth Simmons was born into an East Texas family of sharecroppers in the 1940s. In her 2005 commencement speech at the University of Vermont, excerpted here, she describes experiences that helped her escape the poverty and discrimination of her youth to become the president of Brown University.
Explore the role that secrecy and fear play in mob violence with W. E. B. Du Bois’ analysis of the Ku Klux Klan’s power.
James Lusk, a white man from Alabama, abandoned the Republican Party in 1874. He gave this explanation to a former political associate, noting that "no white man can live in the South in the future and act with any other than the Democratic party unless he is willing and prepared to live a life of social isolation and remain in political oblivion...the die is cast."
Freedman Bayley Wyatt advocates for freedpeople's rights to their land at a public meeting.
A high school student describes how his neighborhood in Los Angeles helps him feel connected to the traditions of his family’s “old world” heritage in Mexico.
J. L. Edmonds, an African American schoolteacher, gave this account of the murder and intimidation before the 1875 election in Clay County, Mississippi.
Learn about the 1968 Memphis sanitation workers’ strike and Martin Luther King Jr.'s role in the strike and negotiations.
Learn about two initiatives aimed at confronting past violence and reflect on how facing the past can help shape a better future.
Learn about the Chicano Movement of the 1960s and 1970s with this historical overview.